Solute transport is a research area that focuses on the movement of dissolved substances (solute) in various environments, such as soils, groundwater, rivers, and oceans. This includes studying how solutes are transported through porous media, their interactions with soil particles, and how they are affected by factors such as flow velocity, temperature, pH, and chemical composition. Researchers in this field use various mathematical models and experimental techniques to understand and predict solute transport processes. This information is crucial for a wide range of applications, including environmental monitoring and remediation, water resource management, and agricultural practices.